Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
This is the smoking room at this airport . You ______ smoke in this room.
A. must
B. mustn't
C. can
D. don't have to
Read the Learn this! box. a) Underline must/have to + infinitive in the dialogue. Then complete the following sentences using must mustn't have to don't have to.
1 A hotel receptionist ______ be good at communication.
2 You ______ pay for the tickets in advance.
3 Examinees ______ switch off all modern gadgets during the exams.
4 You ______ leave litter lying around.
LEARN THIS! Must vs have to a Must and have to both mean obligation. Must expresses obligation imposed by the speaker while have to expresses external obligation. b Mustn't: it's necessary not to do something You mustn't use a dictionary during your test. c Don't have to: it's not necessary to do something You don't have to answer all of the questions. |
a) In đậm
Freya: I can't find my camera, Archie.
Archie: There it is. It's under your bag. Why do you have to bring it to class?
Freya: I must take it to my photography class today. By the way, I didn't understand that email you sent
me yesterday.
Archie: I didn't send any emails yesterday.
Freya: Well, you might have sent it earlier. But I got it yesterday.
Archie: I can't have sent you an email. My phone hasn't been working for a week.
Freya: Somebody must have used your account. The email had a link to a competition, but when I clicked on it, nothing happened.
Archie: Oh no! You shouldn't have clicked on the link. You've possibly downloaded some malware onto your phone.
Freya: That's terrible! You should have warned me earlier.
Archie: I didn't know! Anyway, you might not have downloaded anything. It's possible that you were lucky. You just need to wait and see.
Freya: Anyway, you need to warn your other friends. That email could have gone to everybody in your address book!
b)
1 A hotel receptionist must be good at communication.
(Lễ tân khách sạn phải giỏi giao tiếp.)
2 You have to pay for the tickets in advance.
(Bạn phải trả tiền vé trước.)
3 Examinees must switch off all modern gadgets during the exams.
(Thí sinh phải tắt tất cả các thiết bị hiện đại trong khi làm bài thi.)
4 You must not leave litter lying around.
(Bạn không được để rác bừa bãi.)
Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete the sentence:
6. The final examination will be held ................ December 12th 2014.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
7. You have read this article on the website, ............... ?
A. don’t you B. aren’t you C. didn’t you D. haven’t you
8. They went on working ................. it started to rain.
A. though B. because C. but D. despite
9. The girl wishes she .................. in Hue for the festival next week.
A. had stayed B. was staying C. stay D. could stay
10 Miss Lan stopped .................. her letter because she had to leave for the hospital.
A. to write B. write C. writing D. wrote
11. Do you know the man ................. car Jack is driving.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
12. Lan: “I wish I could visit your village again some day, Ba.” => Ba: “.................. .”
A. Too true B. Yes, let’s
C. What a day ! D. You’re always welcome !
13. John: “I think we should take a shower to save energy.” => Linda: “....................... .”
A. Never mind. B. It is very nice of you to say so.
C. Yes, I’d love to. D. That’s a good idea.
14. Robots will be .................. the housework in the future.
A. used to do B. used to doing C. using to do D. using to doing
15. He ................ his job last month and since then he ................. out of work.
A. lost/ was B. lost/ has been C. has lost/ was D. lost/ has been was
Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete the sentence:
6. The final examination will be held ................ December 12th 2014.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
7. You have read this article on the website, ............... ?
A. don’t you B. aren’t you C. didn’t you D. haven’t you
8. They went on working ................. it started to rain.
A. though B. because C. but D. despite
Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete the sentence:
6. The final examination will be held ................ December 12th 2014.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
7. You have read this article on the website, ............... ?
A. don’t you B. aren’t you C. didn’t you D. haven’t you
8. They went on working ................. it started to rain.
A. though B. because C. but D. despite
Question 8: 14. Execuse me, where is the library?
A. It is closed today.
B. Sorry, I am a stranger here, too.
C. The library is open from Monday to Saturday.
D. I usually go to the library.
Question 9: This is the smoking room at this airport. You..................... smoke in this room.
A. Must B. mustn't C.can D. don't have to
Question 10: There's ___________ spaghetti left in the cupboard. Shall we eat it tonight?
A. Some B. a little C. few D. little
Question 11: We must continue ______ journey although there are many troubles.
A. our B. us C. we D. ours
Question 12: Money is a/an ................. noun.
A. countable B. uncountable C. counting D. uncounting
Question 13: The well is…..the left… my house.
A. in-at B. to - of C. to - on D. on - a
Question 8: 14. Excuse me, where is the library?
A. It is closed today.
B. Sorry, I am a stranger here, too.
C. The library is open from Monday to Saturday.
D. I usually go to the library.
Question 9: This is the smoking room at this airport. You..................... smoke in this room.
A. Must B. mustn't C.can D. don't have to
Question 10: There's ___________ spaghetti left in the cupboard. Shall we eat it tonight?
A. Some B. a little C. few D. little
Question 11: We must continue ______ journey although there are many troubles.
A. our B. us C. we D. ours
Question 12: Money is a/an ................. noun.
A. countable B. uncountable C. counting D. uncounting
Question 13: The well is…..the left… my house.
A. in-at B. to - of C. to - on D. on - a
Question 8: B. Sorry, I am a stranger here, too.
Question 9: C.can
Question 10: B. a little
Question 11: A. our
Question 12:B. uncountable
Question 13:B. to - of
3. Read the Learn this! box and complete the rules. Use must, mustn't, needn't and don't have to. Use your answers to exercise 2 to help you.
(Đọc hộp Learn this! và hoàn thành các quy tắc. Dùng must, mustn't, needn't and don't have to. Sử dụng các câu trả lời trong bài 2 để giúp bạn.)
LEARN THIS! must, mustn't and needn't/ don't have to
a. We use (1) _____ to say that something is necessary or very important to do.
b. We use (2) _____ and (3) _____ to say that something is not necessary.
c. We use (4) _____ to say that something is prohibited (a negative order)
Note: We can also use passive forms after modal verbs.
Helmet must be worn at all times.
1.must | 2. needn’t | 3. don’t have to | 4. mustn’t |
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions
His name is Phong. He’s twenty four years old and he’s a teacher at Nguyen Du School. This is his student. Her name is Nga. She is fourteen years old. This is his living room. In his living room, there is a table, a chair, a television and two couches.
How many couches does the living room have?
A. three couches
B. two couches
C. three couches
D. four couches
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “In his living room, there is a table, a chair, a television and two couches”.
Dịch: Ở phòng khách, có một cái bàn, một cái ghế, một cái TV và 2 chiếc đi văng.
IV. Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.
1.Don’t stand ________ the TV I’m trying to watch this programme.
a.behind b. next to c. under d. in front of
2.You should never stand ____ a tree when it is raining. a.at b. under c. between d. on
3.My mother is in the ___ baking a cake for my birthday.
а. bathroom b. dinning room c. kitchen d. bedroom
4.Please turn the ___ on. It’s so hot in here. a.fan b. light c. television d. faucet
5. The Tay and Nung people mostly live in ________ made of wood and bamboo.
a. apartments b. stilt houses c. town houses d. villas
6. In our dining room, ________ four chairs and a table. We have breakfast there every morning.
a. there is b. there are c. there isn’t d. there aren’t
7.___ any children in the playground right now. a. There is b. There are c. There aren’t d. There isn’t
8.I like my bedroom best. It’s my ____ room. a. beautiful b. comfortable c. wonderful d. favourite
9.My room is so ____! Dirty clothes, toys, books are all over the floor! a. messy b. crazy c. tidy d. cozy
10. ‘Where do you live?’‘________’ a. On the floor. b. In the kitchen.
c. In a town house. d. Next to the bookshelf
Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence. 1. Don’t stand ________ the TV. I’m trying to watch this programme. a.behind b. next to c. under d. in front of 2. You should never stand ________ a tree when it is raining, a.at b. under c. between d. on 3. My mother is in the ________ baking a cake for my birthday. а. bathroom b. dinning room c. kitchen d. bedroom 4. Please turn the ________ on. It’s so hot in here. a.fan b. light c. television d. faucet 5. The Tay and Nung people mostly live in ________ made of wood and bamboo. a. apartments b. stilt houses c. town houses d. villas 6. In our dining room, ________ four chairs and a table. We have breakfast there every morning. a. there is b. there are c. there isn’t d. there aren’t 7. ________ any children in the playground right now. a. There is b. There are c. There aren’t d. There isn’t 8. I like my bedroom best. It’s my ________ room. a. beautiful b. comfortable c. wonderful d. favourite 9. My room is so ________! Dirty clothes, toys, books are all over the floor! a. messy b. crazy c. tidy d. cozy 10. ‘Where do you live?’‘________’ a. On the floor. b. In the kitchen. c. In a town house. d. Next to the bookshelf.
1. Don’t stand ________ the TV. I’m trying to watch this programme. a.behind b. next to c. under d. in front of 2. You should never stand ________ a tree when it is raining, a.at b. under c. between d. on 3. My mother is in the ________ baking a cake for my birthday. а. bathroom b. dinning room c. kitchen d. bedroom 4. Please turn the ________ on. It’s so hot in here. a.fan b. light c. television d. faucet 5. The Tay and Nung people mostly live in ________ made of wood and bamboo. a. apartments b. stilt houses c. town houses d. villas 6. In our dining room, ________ four chairs and a table. We have breakfast there every morning. a. there is b. there are c. there isn’t d. there aren’t 7. ________ any children in the playground right now. a. There is b. There are c. There aren’t d. There isn’t 8. I like my bedroom best. It’s my ________ room. a. beautiful b. comfortable c. wonderful d. favourite 9. My room is so ________! Dirty clothes, toys, books are all over the floor! a. messy b. crazy c. tidy d. cozy 10. ‘Where do you live?’‘________’ a. On the floor. b. In the kitchen. c. In a town house. d.
III) Choose the correct answer for each sentence.
11) Please ask them . . . . . . . . . . in this area.
a) don’t smoke b) not smoking c) to not smoke d) not to smoke
12) Come and . . . . . . . . . . . . badminton, Nam!
a) do b) make c) take d) play
13) Timson . . . . . . . . . . 13 films and I think her latest is the best.
a) made b) had made c) has made d) was making
14) My birthday is . . . . . . . . . . February 2nd.
a) on b) in c) at d) from
15) You should learn your lesson . . . . . . . . . .
a) careful b) carefully c) careless d) carelessly
16) “The students went on a canoe trip yesterday.”
“I heard it was . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .”
a) excited b) exciting c) exciteful d) an excitement
17) “Do you think your father will worry if we’re late?”
“Maybe we’d better . . . . . . . . . . . . . . him.”
a) call b) be calling to c) to call d) will call
18) I said “Happy Birthday” before . . . . . . . . . . Lan a present.
a) give b) will give c) gave d) giving
19) Tam . . . . . . . . . last night when the telephone . . . . . . . . . . .
a) slept-rang b) slept-wasringing c) was sleeping-rang d) was sleeping-was ringing
20) “Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight?” “ - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .”
a) Yes, please. b) I’m sorry. I’d love to.
c) No, thanks. d) Yes, I’d love to.
21)John doesn’t play tennis. David doesn’t play tennis.
a. Both John and David doesn’t play tennis.
b. Neither John nor David plays tennis.
c. Not either John or David plays tennis.
d. Not only John but also David doesn’t play tennis.
22) The coach said, “It’s time for you to go home, boys!”
a. The coach told the boys that it was time for you to go home.
b. The coach tells the boys that it was time for them to go home.
c. The coach told the boys that it is time for them to go home.
d. The coach told the boys that it was time for them to go home.
23) _____ the old man spoke very slowly and clearly, I couldn’t understand him at all.
a. If b. Because c. Since d. Although
24) She startedlearning English ten years ago.
a) She has not learnt English before.
b) She has started learning English for ten years.
c) She has learnt English for ten years.
d) She has learnt English since ten years.
25) They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.
a) A lot of money was spent on food and clothes.
b) A lot of money were spent on food and clothes.
c) A lot of money on food and clothes were spent.
d) A lot of money on food and clothes was spent.
26) There is a detective film _____ at the Thang Long Theater.
a) on b) in c) inside d) outside
27) She got used to _______ her bike.
a) ride b) riding c) rode d) rides
28) You need a good pair of paddles to play _____.
a) tennis b) football c) table tennis d) badminton
29) Ha Long Bay is a _________.
a) World Natural Heritage. b) Natural World Heritage.
c) World Cultural Heritage. d) Cultural World Heritage.
30) A(n) ______ can take a patient to hospital quickly.
a) emergency b) bleeding
c) wound d) ambulance
III) Choose the correct answer for each sentence.
11) Please ask them . . . . . . . . . . in this area.
a) don’t smoke b) not smoking c) to not smoke d) not to smoke
12) Come and . . . . . . . . . . . . badminton, Nam!
a) do b) make c) take d) play
13) Timson . . . . . . . . . . 13 films and I think her latest is the best.
a) made b) had made c) has made d) was making
14) My birthday is . . . . . . . . . . February 2nd.
a) on b) in c) at d) from
15) You should learn your lesson . . . . . . . . . .
a) careful b) carefully c) careless d) carelessly
16) “The students went on a canoe trip yesterday.”
“I heard it was . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .”
a) excited b) exciting c) exciteful d) an excitement
17) “Do you think your father will worry if we’re late?”
“Maybe we’d better . . . . . . . . . . . . . . him.”
a) call b) be calling to c) to call d) will call
18) I said “Happy Birthday” before . . . . . . . . . . Lan a present.
a) give b) will give c) gave d) giving
19) Tam . . . . . . . . . last night when the telephone . . . . . . . . . . .
a) slept-rang b) slept-wasringing c) was sleeping-rang d) was sleeping-was ringing
20) “Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight?” “ - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .”
a) Yes, please. b) I’m sorry. I’d love to.
c) No, thanks. d) Yes, I’d love to.
21)John doesn’t play tennis. David doesn’t play tennis.
a. Both John and David doesn’t play tennis.
b. Neither John nor David plays tennis.
c. Not either John or David plays tennis.
d. Not only John but also David doesn’t play tennis.
22) The coach said, “It’s time for you to go home, boys!”
a. The coach told the boys that it was time for you to go home.
b. The coach tells the boys that it was time for them to go home.
c. The coach told the boys that it is time for them to go home.
d. The coach told the boys that it was time for them to go home.
23) _____ the old man spoke very slowly and clearly, I couldn’t understand him at all.
a. If b. Because c. Since d. Although
24) She startedlearning English ten years ago.
a) She has not learnt English before.
b) She has started learning English for ten years.
c) She has learnt English for ten years.
d) She has learnt English since ten years.
25) They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.
a) A lot of money was spent on food and clothes.
b) A lot of money were spent on food and clothes.
c) A lot of money on food and clothes were spent.
d) A lot of money on food and clothes was spent.
26) There is a detective film _____ at the Thang Long Theater.
a) on b) in c) inside d) outside
27) She got used to _______ her bike.
a) ride b) riding c) rode d) rides
28) You need a good pair of paddles to play _____.
a) tennis b) football c) table tennis d) badminton
29) Ha Long Bay is a _________.
a) World Natural Heritage. b) Natural World Heritage.
c) World Cultural Heritage. d) Cultural World Heritage.
30) A(n) ______ can take a patient to hospital quickly.
a) emergency b) bleeding
c) wound d) ambulance
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
You have to finish this work. You don't want to do it though.
A. Although you have to finish this work, you should want to do it.
B. As you don't feel like doing this work, you have to finish it.
C. You have to finish this work, however much you don't feel like doing it.
D. Unless you want to do it, you don't have to finish this work.
Kiến thức: Liên từ
Tạm dịch:
Bạn phải hoàn thành công việc này. Dù bạn không muốn làm điều đó.
A. Mặc dù bạn phải hoàn thành công việc này, bạn nên muốn làm nó.
B. Khi bạn không cảm thấy thích làm công việc này, bạn phải hoàn thành nó.
C. Bạn phải hoàn thành công việc này, dù bạn không thích làm việc đó đến đâu đi nữa.
D. Trừ khi bạn muốn làm điều đó, bạn không phải hoàn thành công việc này.
Chọn C